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1.Cryptolaemus montrouzieri
Cryptolaemus montrouzieri belongs to the ladybug family. It is a dark brown to black predatory beetle with an orange-red head and thorax that feeds on mealybug. Adult and larvae Cryptolaemus eat every stage of many mealybug species. Cryptolaemus is very effective against high infestations. Cryptolaemus is used to control mealybug in zoos, conservatories, interior landscapes and outdoors in national forests, citrus orchards, wine and table grapes.
2. Feltiella acarisuga
Feltiella acarisuga is a predatory gall midge for control of spidermites. Female Feltiella deposit their eggs in spider mite hot spots. Immediately after hatching larvae start devouring spider mites. After introduction, Feltiella will be concentrated in large mite colonies, but will distribute to smaller colonies as it’s population increases. Adult Feltiella are excellent flyers and will easily spread across the whole crop. It is recommended to introduce Feltiella in combination with predatory mites. This beneficial insect is used indoors in glasshouse flower and vegetable crops and outdoors in berry crops.
3. Hypoaspis miles
Hypoaspis miles is a small predatory mite that inhabits the top layer of soil and feeds on sciarid larvae. Hypoaspis is most effective when used preventively (low fungus gnat population) but can also be used curatively either alone or in combination with the nematode Steinernema feltiae. Furthermore, Hypoaspis can also feed on springtails, thrips pupae, millipedes and root aphids. It can survive up to seven weeks without food.
4. Cucumeris – Amblyseius (=Neoseiulus)
cucumeris is a small predatory mite of thrips. It is effective in glasshouse vegetables (sweet pepper, cucumber, eggplant) and in ornamentals (chrysanthemum, rose, gerbera, potted plants). Since A. cucumeris feeds on pollen, it can be used preventively in pollen bearing crops. Amblyseius cucumeris is available as breeder material ( mixed with a food source to ensure long-term A. cucumeris reproduction and release in the crop) for preventative application in non-pollen bearing crops or before flowering in pollen bearing crops, and as sprinkler material for curative application.
5. Persimilis
Phytoseiulus persimilis is a very efficient predatory mite of the two-spotted spider mite. It has a voracious appetite, and can completely wipe out a spider mite colony. When plants touch each other, Persimilis can spread relatively easily throughout a crop though nymphs tend to stay in the same place. Persimilis activity is slowed down by high temperature or low humidity.
6. Podisus
Podisus maculiventris, commonly known as the spined soldier bug, are sold as eggs or nymphs (juveniles). They feed on many different types of caterpillars and beetle grubs.
7. Banker Plants
Aphid Banker Plants provide an open rearing system as a means to introduce aphid parasites or predators before aphids appear in the crop. Banker Plants consist of barley plants infested with cereal aphids, which attack only monocotyledonous plants and will not transfer to dicotyledonous plants. These aphids serve as hosts for parasitic wasps (e.g. Aphidius spp.) or as food for predators (e.g. Aphidoletes). When using the Banker-System, there is a continuous production of beneficial insects. Early introductions of the Banker-System can prevent an aphid infestation.
8. Ladybugs
Hippodamia convergens is a predatory beetle (ladybug) of aphids. Larval and adult stages of Hippodamia convergens eat many aphid species. This beetle is well suited to be used against heavy aphid infestations in field or protected ornamental, fruit and vegetable crops.
4. Thrips – The most common thrips species are the western flower thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis) and the onion thrips (Thrips tabaci). Thrips damage plants by piercing plant cells and emptying their contents. Damage is visible as silver-grey spots with dark dots (thrips excrement). Thrips can also attack flowers, which may result in flower or fruit deformities. Thrips are also vectors of viruses such as the tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV).
The Bug Factory Ltd.
1636 E. Island Highway
Nanoose Bay, British Columbia
V9P 9A5
Email: [email protected]
Phone: (250) 468-7912
Fax: (250) 468-9484